Bird Marsh

The Birdhouse

American Black Duck at a Birdfeeder
Male Bufflehead swimming alone
Male and Female Hooded Mergansers
Yellow Crowned Night Heron on a swallow box
Group of Semipalmated Sandpipers foraging in mud
Snowy Egret on a mudflat

Top 5 Birds

Red Winged Blackbird

These guys are iconic marsh birds. Throughout the end of winter and through early fall, you hear the males singing their loud songs, to both define their territories and attract mates.

Ruddy Duck

These ducks overwinter in the meadowlands, where they spend time in the deeper waters of the marsh and dive to hunt for food. During their breeding season, the beaks of the males turn blue. Here they tend to migrate northward to their breeding ranges when that happens, so seeing them with blue beaks is a rare treat in early spring.

Buffleheads

these are another winter duck that searches for food by diving. the males of these ducks have a striking large white patch on their head, and the females are mostly brown with a small white patch on the side of their face. their fun name is derived from the word "buffalo" because they have a large puffy head.

Yellow Crowned Night Heron

These birds used to be rare in the meadowlands, but now they are easy to find every summer. They are mostly active in the evening, hence night heron, but you can still find them around in the day time. They are often seen at the edges of reed beds hunting for fish

Northern Harrier

These birds of prey are endangered in the state of New Jersey; the preserved lands in the meadowlands provide critical habitat for them to breed and raise offspring, as they nest and hunt in marshes and grasslands. They can be seen flying low over the ground as they seek out small animals.

Lifelist

This is a list of bird species I have seen, compiled from e bird (so it is incomplete, as I have only about 16 checklists on e bird).

Common name Scientific name
Red Breasted Merganser Mergus serrator
Tufted Titmouse Baeolophus bicolor
Black Capped Chickadee Poecile atricapillus
Blue Jay Cyanocitta cristata
Hairy Woodpecker Leuconotopicus villosus
Red Bellied Woodpecker Melanerpes carolinus
Yellow Crowned Night Heron Nyctanassa violacea
Semipalmated Sandpiper Calidris pusilla
House Finch Haemorhous mexicanus
Northern Cardinal Cardinalis cardinalis
Yellow Rumped Warbler Setophaga coronata
Savannah Sparrow Passerculus sandwichensis
Forster's Tern Sterna forsteri
Common Merganser Mergus merganser
White-throated Sparrow Zonotrichia albicollis
American Goldfinch Spinus tristis
American Crow Corvus brachyrhynchos
Hooded Merganser Lophodytes cucullatus
Bufflehead Bucephala albeola
Green-winged Teal Anas crecca
Northern Pintail Anas acuta
American Black Duck Anas rubripes
Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata
Blue-winged Teal Spatula discors
Northern Yellow Warbler Setophaga aestiva
House Sparrow (invasive) Passer domesticus
Downy Woodpecker Dryobates pubescens
Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus
Great Blue Heron Ardea herodias
Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo
Great Black-backed Gull Larus marinus
American Herring Gull Larus smithsonianus
Ring-billed Gull Larus delawarensis
Laughing Gull Leucophaeus atricilla
Common Grackle Quiscalus quiscula
Brown-headed Cowbird Molothrus ater
Red-winged Blackbird Agelaius phoeniceus
Song Sparrow Melospiza melodia
Cedar Waxwing Bombycilla cedrorum
American Robin Turdus migratorius

Fun Fact!

Songbirds can make such complex songs due to an organ called the syrinx. Unlike the larynx in humans and mammals, the syrinx is located where the trachea forks into the lungs, which allows them to produce more than one sound at a time.